The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. This plant loves sunlight so put your Philodendron in a sunny location with bright, indirect light. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. The large upright Lacy Tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) is a type of Philodendron with big deeply lobed leaves. This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. We'll help you spot the difference! These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. If not put in a humid room, place on a pebble tray or mist regularly to increase humidity. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". Image: Flickr. The long trailing stems can reach lengths of between 10 and 20 ft. (3 6 m). Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. More compact than amazonica. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. If you are already registered, please log in. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. Hope this . People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. A philodendron, on the . Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? This Alocasia dragon scale, commonly known as the dragon scale, is noteworthy because of the scale-like textured foliage. Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. A rich burgundy petiole or stem supports the leaves. Average room temperatures are perfect for growing Philodendrons, so keep even temperatures of between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. There are a number of houseplants that can grow from leaves alone, provided they have the right care. There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. It's one of the most popular philodendrons with signature heart-shaped leaves. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. planter.day. In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! Also known as the Kris plant or the African mask plant, Alocasia sanderiana is a stunning tropical plant people love. You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . Like nearly all of the most popular houseplants in the UK both of these species are members of the Araceae family of tropical plants. Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. Once you see its striped and spotted pattern on its stem, youll understand why it gets so many animalistic nicknames. Other species of Philodendron need brighter light but protected from direct sunlight. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. You can see the distinctive white veining of the genus, complemented with the arrowhead shape. Leaf Color. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. Water with room temperature water. . Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. Dont keep this variety in full sun. The Purple Umbrella plant is not purple but does have a grayish underside that some may think looks purple in the sunlight. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. 2. Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide.