"You shall have no other gods before me. (4) While Uriah was willing to lay down his life for the king and the nation, David was willing to take Uriahs life to save his own reputation and to satisfy his own sexual desires. If you havent read it yet, I highly recommend it. The union of husband and wife is one of the unique elements of marriage. Some of this may be cultural, but I think the primary reason is that in those days especially (and in other cultures still today) the woman is under the authority of her parents, and her parents authority over her is simply transferred to her husband. Our Lord says that this union of husband and wife must not be severed (Matt. 6-8). If someone were to say there was a mass exodus across state lines, it is safe to assume that many people crossed the state lines. 8-10). It is significant that our Lord began by talking about adultery, but that He almost immediately came to the subject of divorce. 19:9). It was Gods will to use Joseph as a forerunner to prepare the children of Israel for what was next (Genesis 45:7-9). As we established, Exodus means to leave or depart. But it is also referred to regularly in later Bible books. 5:15-20). For if you ever go back and cling to the rest of these nations, these which remain among you, and intermarry with them, so that you associate with them and they with you. . Thus, because Israel practiced the same sins as the Canaanites, who lived in the land before them, they were thrust forth from the land, just as their predecessors, and just as God had warned: Do not defile yourselves by any of these things; for by all these the nations which I am casting out before you have become defiled. . And the LORD GOD fashioned into a woman the rib which He had taken from the man, and brought her to the man. 20:22-27). Such could be the conclusion one would reach from a reading of John chapter 4, where Jesus spoke to the immoral woman at the well, or of John chapter 8, where Jesus refused to cast stones at the woman caught in the very act of adultery. In Ephesians chapter 5 Paul focuses on the relationship between the Christian husband and wife, and the way it portrays an important spiritual truth to the world: So husbands ought also to love their own wives as their own bodies. The Bible is full of Israelite men marrying foreign women. Moses knew he had a big job because Israel was no longer just one family. May it never be! Deuteronomy 7:4. So Esau saw that the daughters of Canaan displeased his father Isaac; and Esau went to Ishmael, and married, besides the wives that he had, Mahalath the daughter of Ishmael, Abrahams son, the sister of Nebaioth. When we consider what does Exodus mean? we reach the books core theme. Just what is it that distinguishes a mans relationship with his wife from other relationships? The nation Israel is kept apart from other nations by her time in Egypt, and in the plagues, the Israelites are distinguished from the Egyptians. And, Paul says, it involves for Timothy the fleeing of youthful lusts, which surely include illicit sexual passions and conduct. In both cases, the forbidden fruit is very desirable. Here we come to one of the very crucial implications of the sanctity of sex. To play out her role as Gods priestly nation, Israel had to be separate, sanctified, different from the surrounding nations. Finally, we shall attempt to distill the biblical teaching into a few guiding and governing principles. If He spoke it, He will make it good (Numbers 23:19). 3, 24-30). Exodos means leave, and the book of Exodus tells how the nation of Israel left Egypt. For the land has become defiled, therefore I have visited its punishment upon it, so the land has spewed out its inhabitants. Now when evening came David arose from his bed and walked around on the roof of the kings house, and from the roof he saw a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful in appearance. However, the plan of the Lord prevails. The husband and wife become one. Not only was this event crucial for the . He who loves his own wife loves himself; for no one ever hated his own flesh, but nourishes and cherishes it, just as Christ also does the church, because we are members of His body. The word exodus is significant because it means departure. Israel was tired of being in bondage. The consequences of guilt or innocence are spelled out (vss. And it came about when he came near to Egypt, that he said to Sarai his wife, See now, I know that you are a beautiful woman; and it will come about when the Egyptians see you, that they will say, This is his wife; and they will kill me, but they will let you live. Her restoration is described as a marriage between God and His bride. The first is that the sanctity of marriage not only demands that we not defile the union in any way, including adultery, but that we actively seek to enhance the marriage. Thus you are to be holy to Me, for I the LORD am holy; and I have set you apart from the peoples to be Mine. Let no one deceive you with empty words, for because of these things the wrath of God comes upon the sons of disobedience. Ex). him--perhaps to share his tent. (3) Terms referring to adultery and sexual immorality are employed non-literally, referring to Israels infidelity to God. I understand that possessing ones vessel in sanctification and honor (1 Thes. He can never divorce her as long as he lives. In order to do this, Christians must be holy, sanctified, just as God is holy (1 Peter 1:14-16). They were well-fed lusty horses, Each one neighing after his neighbors wife. Yes, Marriage Matters to God. Exodus 22:16-17A man who seduces a virgin must marry her or pay the price of a virgins dowry. 19:4-6a). This mystery is great; but I am speaking with reference to Christ and the church (Eph. It's been a long road, but on . The Mohar.The funds, called mohar, are so important that this clause is called ikkar ketubahthe basic part of the ketubah, or simply the ketubah. For a while, Shaun was dating Dr. Carly Lever (Jasika Nicole), a pathologist. The Tennessee native is a member of Temple of Deliverance COGIC, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Inc, Omicron Delta Kappa, The Golden Key International Honour Society, and Kappa Delta Pi. 11-31). The dubious distinction for the most well-known case of adultery would have to go to David, who sinned by committing adultery with Bathsheba, the wife of Uriah: Then it happened in the spring, at the time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab and his servants with him and all Israel, and they destroyed the sons of Ammon and besieged Rabbah. Our culture protests that Christians disdain and demean sex, that we have little appreciation for it. Specifically, I am referring to what Paul has written in the Book of Ephesians, which especially relates to sexual impurity: Therefore be imitators of God, as beloved children; and walk in love, just as Christ also loved you, and gave Himself up for us, an offering and a sacrifice to God as a fragrant aroma. We need only look at men like David and Solomon, who had so many wives they couldnt keep up with them, but still sought after more (such as David sought Bathsheba). While illicit sexual union is a sin, those unions which violate a marriage are taken more seriously. When we sanctify sex, it is because we value it highly, not because we disdain it as something of little worth. Stop depriving one another, except by agreement for a time that you may devote yourselves to prayer, and come together again lest Satan tempt you because of your lack of self-control (1 Cor. In both the New and Old Testaments we are urged to let the pleasure and enjoyment of sex within marriage serve as a godly defense against sexual immorality:44. In both cases, the forbidden fruit is available. 11. 19-23). Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. And she called his name Moses: and she said, Because I drew him out of the water. Your sons have forsaken Me And sworn by those who are not gods. God is not a fan of bondage or suffering. He does not necessarily teach that attitudinal sins are as bad as action sins. I would further suggest that these four areas (there are probably others, too) provide the glue which holds a marriage together. So the LORD GOD caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and he slept; then He took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh at the place. (5) Though David had many wives, he was willing to take the one wife that Uriah possessed. Now Esau saw that Isaac had blessed Jacob and sent him away to Paddan-aram to take to himself a wife from there, and that when he blessed him he charged him, saying, You shall not take a wife from the daughters of Canaan, and that Jacob had obeyed his father and his mother and had gone to Paddan-aram. She is the author of the self-published novel GLORYTHE HAIR. Some people seem to disdain sex in marriage as much as the Bible disdains it outside of marriage. Their people have been under the foot of the Egyptians for four hundred years. 22-33), the important point to recognize here is that the relationship of a Christian husband and wife is to be a reflection of the relationship of Jesus Christ to His church. He then immediately turns to our sanctification as it relates to our sexual conduct. Many are crying out to God, and He hears them. Our culture believes that the obtaining of a certificate of divorce legitimizes adultery. Judah marries Shu'a the Canaanite. God is God, and He can manage timelines as well. The answer to the question is in Exodus 22:17 - the woman does NOT have to marry a . Pagan religion often intermingled sexual immorality with its worship. We therefore would expect to find some very specific revelation on the subject of adultery and sexual sin in the epistles. Prepare yourself. Some have attempted to show that the sin committed in the Garden of Eden was a sexual sin. If the Seventh Commandment teaches the sanctity of marriage, it also teaches the sanctity of sex, for it is only in marriage that the pleasure and product (children) are to be experienced. The reproduction of life is that function which is carried out within the marriage union, according to Gods design and decree. Pauls words in 1 Corinthians chapter 6 go much farther, showing the implications of a Christians sexual union with a harlot. (NIV) Exodus 22:16-17, which seems to be a restating of the same law, sheds some light on this passage: If a man seduces a virgin who is not betrothed and lies with her, he shall give the bride-price for her and make her his wife. The Christian life therefore involves making many distinctions and then living them out. For a Christian to engage in sexual intercourse with a harlot puts two unions in conflict: his union with Christ and his union with a harlot. Exodus 20:1-26 ESV / 16 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful. Those of you that have read it, are you reeling also in the aftermath? The Hebrew midwives feared God and would not do what the king of Egypt asked. The sin of adultery is dealt with so severely because it is a violation of the sanctity of the marriage which God has ordained and set apart. James 1:13-15). The foundation for the sanctity of marriage and sex is laid early in the Book of Genesis, where we read of the first marriage. This is now bone of my bones, And flesh of my flesh; She shall be called Woman, Because she was taken out of Man. For this cause a man shall leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave to his wife; and they shall become one flesh (Gen. 2:18-24). Abraham marries Keturah, who couldn't have been a daughter of Israel as Israel, Abraham's grandson was yet to have been born. In the Bible, this word is used for the departure of the people of Israel out of Egypt. Marriage is defined in Scripture as a covenant before God, joining a man and a woman together for their lives ( Genesis 2:24 ). 13-21). We can learn from the book Exodus that the Israelites continued to cry out to God until He delivered them. Let them be yours alone, And not for strangers with you. The Israelites themselves were set apart from the Egyptians and from all other nations. Israels sexual conduct set them apart from the Egyptians and the Canaanites. 13:4) implies that not every sexual practice of the pagan world is permissible or beneficial for the Christian. In both cases, partaking of the forbidden fruit brings disastrous results. We know that God is not a man that He should lie nor a son of man that He should change His mind (Numbers 23:19). Moses is born, and placed in a basket in the reeds of Nile. When Uriah came to him, David asked concerning the welfare of Joab and the people and the state of the war. As I see it, the issue in Exodus 21 is two-fold, involving not only marriage, but slavery. 1 (5) Divorce causes adultery. This union is violated and defiled by adultery. Israel remained in the wilderness for forty years. 19:6). Remember that God made it, and that all He made was good. But all things become visible when they are exposed by the light, for everything that becomes visible is light. He feared that Israel would unite with Egypts enemies (Exodus 1:9). Because of its significance and the power behind it, we use it gingerly. Uriah was a Canaanite, but a godly one, while David, the Israelite, acted like a heathen. 4:1-5). Moses -- a great Israelite leader, prophet and lawgiver, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, To show willingness, be pleased, determine, undertake (to do anything), Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct, To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular, Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular, Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular. If you owned a Mercedes Benz, would you loan it to a neighbor to go hunting in, or to haul firewood? We can cry out to God, and He will hear us. (3) The sanctity of sex. It is very important for me to be precise in what I say here. Our Lord is teaching us that we must, unlike our culture, take sexual sin most seriously. While the seduction of a virgin entails either marriage to the virgin or the payment of her dowry price to the father, sexual union with a married woman is punishable by death. If you have been following global events, the people of Ukraine are making an exodus because the Russians have invaded their country. In effect, Abram was not only endangering the promises of God and the purity of his wife, but he was paving the way for men to unknowingly commit adultery with his wife. There is no explanation for this name change, but the title "priest of Midian" accompanies both names, and he is called Moses' father-in-law, so it is safe to assume this was the same man. Those distinctions are spelled out in the Law, one of which is that of the maintenance of sexual and marital sanctity. Viewed from a contemporary secular perspective, sexual pleasure restricted only to marriage is a tragic waste, a failure to make full use of ones sexual potential, and thus to deprive oneself of a great deal of sexual pleasure. Abraham, and his seed, is set apart from the rest of mankind, and through Him Messiah will come and will bring blessing and salvation to all nations. Lots of exceptions to the rule. Joseph suffered many things because of his brothers. Furthermore, you shall not intermarry with them; you shall not give your daughters to their sons, nor shall you take their daughters for your sons. In both cases, the forbidden fruit is forbidden. The forbidden fruit was not forbidden because is was intrinsically bad. It is little wonder, then, that God has so much to teach man about sanctification in the Bible. Bob was born and raised in a Christian home i More. Just as no man can have two masters, neither can one have two unionsone with Christ, and another with a harlot. The Egyptians worshipped gods created by their ancestors, but the Israelites kept their faith. If we misrepresent God's design for marriage, then we distort His means of revealing His love for the church. Sanctification is one of the great principles of the Bible, whether in the Old or the New Testament. Fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, but love from the Lord is its completion. Physical intimacy is the most obvious, but there is also a spiritual and emotional intimacy. Robert L. (Bob)Deffinbaugh graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary with his Th.M. Away from his family, perhaps never again to return to his own people, how easy it would have been for him to succumb to the advances of his masters wife: And it came about after these events that his masters wife looked with desire at Joseph, and she said, Lie with me. But he refused and said to his masters wife, Behold, with me around, my master does not concern himself with anything in the house, and he has put all that he owns in my charge. Now David called him, and he ate and drank before him, and he made him drunk; and in the evening he went out to lie on his bed with his lords servants, but he did not go down to his house (2 Samuel 11:1-13). But Uriah slept at the door of the kings house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house. Exodus 2:10 And the child grew, and she brought him unto Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. The incidents in chapters 34 and 38 indicate that the Law of Moses only codified what was already understood to be wrong. The same could be asked about your best china, or that very special dress (maybe even your wedding dress). He warned us . A few months ago, I was talking on the phone to my friend, John Maurer. For this reason it says, Awake, sleeper, and arise from the dead, and Christ will shine on you (Eph. Bible Answer: Marriage between people of different races occurs every day in spite of the conflicts that occur between nations and different interest groups. God not only created man and woman, He also created the institution of marriage. Let us briefly summarize this revelation. Sexual sin defiles the people (vss. To remove either is a drastic action (as, for example, one would do in the case of cancer). Watch yourself that you make no covenant with the inhabitants of the land into which you are going, or it will become a snare in your midst. Neither man nor beast was allowed to draw too near to it (Exod. God told Satan, Adam and Eve that the Savior of mankind would be the seed of the woman. but the scene where Cecilia says goodbye to Sean in Exodus literally broke me. Taken as a whole, I believe that the above passages convey several vitally important truths, which we must pause to underscore: (1) Adultery is a more serious sexual sin because it is a violation of a marriage. How long will you remain unclean? (Jer. It is no wonder, then, that Eve was attracted to the forbidden fruit: When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was desirable to make one wise, she took from its fruit and ate; and she gave also to her husband with her, and he ate (Gen. 3:6). 5:22-33). Shall I not punish these people, declares the LORD, And on a nation such as this Shall I not avenge Myself? (Jer. The couple finally ties the knot and it's sure to be a wedding to remember. Our culture does not value sex, it thinks of it as very common, so common that virtual strangers will share lifes most intimate treasure. Finally, we will attempt to discover how these principles apply to our daily Christian walk. This is not one of the high points in Abrams life. We must even distinguish between what is personally permissible and what is personally beneficial (1 Cor. When we thus honor marriage, we will see to it that the marriage bed, the blessing of sexual union, remains undefiled by sexual union outside of that marriage, which profanes. Judgment awaits this nation, which is likened to a harlot. Sometime later, Moses was married to Zipporah, the daughter of Reuel, the priest of Midian ( Exodus 2:16-22 ). Dr. Sandra Hamer Smith is a Christian and wife to Sylvester Smith. I know you all will understand my book hangover and all the emotions swirling through me after finishing it. The word Exodus came from the Latin exodos and was adopted as the book's title when the Bible was translated into Latin. 29:20. Shaun and Lea exchanged their first kiss in a Season 3 episode of The Good Doctor. 5:1-14). If one were so serious as to be willing to pluck out an eye or cut off a hand then that persons attitude is what it should be with regard to adultery. Do not be bound together with unbelievers; for what partnership have righteousness and lawlessness, or what fellowship has light with darkness? Smith is also a playwrightand poet. Let those who would consider divorce an option carefully ponder the implications of their actions in accordance with our Lords words here. God is faithful. shall we again break Your commandments and intermarry with the peoples who commit these abominations? (2) While David enjoys all the luxuries of the palace, Uriah refused to enjoy them, even when urged on him. Exodos means leave, and the book of Exodus tells how the nation of Israel left Egypt. Categories . her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage shall he not diminish, Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not, Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular, To scrape off, to shave, remove, lessen, withhold, Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular, Flesh, as living, for, food, food of any kind, kindred by blood, Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular, Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Law: Exodus 21:10 If he takes another wife to himself (Exo. For whoever does any of these abominations, those persons who do so shall be cut off from among their people. The main focus of Exodus is to describe Gods deliverance of Israel and how He made them a great nation (The KJV Study Bible, Barbour Publishing, 2011). Leviticus 18Israel is to distinguish herself from practices of Egypt and Canaan by maintaining sexual purity (vss. As a matter of fact, my differences with John over the proper use of a wood chisel have a great deal to do with the commandment, You shall not commit adultery. The principle underlying this commandment is that of the sanctity of marriage. I would suggest that the four things which set a marriage apart from other relationships are the very four things which distinguish a Christians relationship with his Lord and with His body, the church. What therefore God has joined together, let no man separate (Matt. Thus you are to keep My charge, that you do not practice any of the abominable customs which have been practiced before you, so as not to defile yourselves with them; I am the LORD your GOD (Lev. (1) Jesus had come to bear the penalty for sinners, and thus He did not come to condemn anyone, but to offer salvation to all (cf. He has also set this unity apart, distinguishing it from the previous parental-child entity. Sanctification was, for example, the first great test which man failed in the Garden of Eden. When some have read Deuteronomy 7:2-5, they conclude that God is opposed to intermarriage among the races. Sometimes, people feel ready to make the big exodus from study to leadership, but they have not been released into ministry yet.
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