0000003457 00000 n But it doesnt clarify Kings own complicated responses to events. Ill admit that Selma caught me off guard. The Selma campaign was a prime example of one of Kings favorite tactics: nonviolent war. Panning means turning the camera horizontally from a fixed position. If he hesitated or failed, at least some of the marchers would surge through the corridor of blue uniforms toward their goal. Yes, both stories are based in the South of the 1960s and illustrate racism, but Selma is a film about skilled organizers building a movement; if youre really hungry for a comparison, check out Gandhi (1982), Che (2008), Milk (2008) and TV movies Freedom Song (2000) and Iron Jawed Angels (2004). TVManijak. [31] In 2009, Lee Daniels was reportedly in early talks to direct the film, with financing by Path. Selma tells the details of the SCLC campaign in which they organized the Montgomery March of 1965. World Telegram & Sun photo by Stanley Wolfson. Selma is the great-granddaughter of one of the musical's stars, Lionel Jeffries (1926 . King had the podium artistry to inject adrenaline into gravitas. In the greatest speech of a dreary public speaker, was Johnson trying to rise to the level of Martin Luther King Jr.? 2:57. Ava DuVernay, U.S., Paramount Pictures In film conversation, the word biopic has become an automatic indicator for something paltry and hackneyed. They're looking for the old man, his daughter and his grandson that they'd been chasing after breaking up a night march in Selma. 2023 YES! Selma begins with the camera squarely framing Martin Luther King Jr. (David Oyelowo), as if for a formal portrait. [87] On television, Young pointed out that it was US Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy who had signed the order that allowed the FBI to monitor King and other SCLC members and that it happened before Johnson took office.[88]. "[73] A. O. Scott of The New York Times praised the acting, directing, writing, and cinematography, and wrote: "Even if you think you know what's coming, Selma hums with suspense and surprise. The city is best known for the Battle of Selma and for the Selma to Montgomery Marches. Crosslighting: lighting from the side. Why, Dr. King is describing various situations so we can step in the shoes of those individuals who are being discriminated and feel empathy for them. Packed with incident and overflowing with fascinating characters, it is a triumph of efficient, emphatic cinematic storytelling."[74]. selma film techniques. Page 3/6. And of course, it is also significant, because it introduced the musical as a filming technique. 353 pages (pdf online) Reinventing Hollywood: How 1940s Filmmakers Changed Movie Storytelling. Selma gives King and only King the moral high ground. selma film techniques. Alabama Governor George Wallace (Tim Roth) and Sheriff Clark had already proven themselves villains as cartoonishly obstinate as Bull Connor, the commissioner of public safety in Birmingham, Alabama, whose brutality in conducting that citys police department helped land the movement on national television and spark public outrage. (Even The New York Times once declared: Non-violence that deliberately provokes violence is a logical contradiction.) You can appreciate the sincerity of DuVernays work and still regret her lack of nimbleness and her psychological opacity. Magazine. The marchers, including John Lewis of SNCC, Hosea Williams of SCLC, and Selma activist Amelia Boynton, cross the Edmund Pettus Bridge and approach a line of state troopers who put on gas masks. The film won and was nominated for several awards in 201415. Second edition, 2018. Additionally, this activity references literacy tests that were devised by Southern states to prevent Regular protests continue for weeks, with Selma police and white mobs growing increasingly violent toward protesters. They describe the strong beliefs that young people possessed at this time of confusion, passion and era of rebellion. It also shows the devastating consequences of this civil disobedience and the countervailing forces on both sides. "[76] David Denby, writing for The New Yorker, wrote: "This is cinema, more rhetorical, spectacular, and stirring than cable-TV drama. Lewis and Boynton are among those badly injured. The use of color is important in a movie for many reasons because it can tell an audience how someone feels about certain issues. Selma's director Ava DuVernay and actor David Oyelowo (as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.). This stirring film gives a behind-the-scenes look at the Selma-to-Montgomery march and illustrates how and why King's strategy worked. Wallace and Al Lingo decide to use force at an upcoming night march in Marion, Alabama, using state troopers to assault the marchers. [52] In Newton County, Georgia, filming took place at Flat Road, Airport Road, Gregory Road, Conyers, Brown, Ivy and Emory Streets, exteriors on Lee Street, outside shots of the old Newton County Courthouse, shots of the Covington Square, and an interior night shoot at the Townhouse Caf on Washington St.[53] In Alabama, scenes were shot in Selma, centering on the Bloody Sunday march to the Edmund Pettus Bridge, and in Montgomery, Alabama, where, in 1965, King led civil rights demonstrators down Dexter Avenue toward the Alabama State Capitol at the conclusion of the third march from Selma. The troopers order the marchers to turn back and, when the marchers hold their ground, the troopers attack with clubs, horses, tear gas, and other weapons. Young's camera hugs her all the way to the ground; it was literally. Media / Positive Futures Network. [39][40] DuVernay did not receive a screenwriting credit on the finished film due to a stipulation within Webb's original contract that entitled him to the sole credit. "Selma" is based on the 1965 voting rights march from Selma, Alabama, to Montgomery, which was led by civil rights leaders including Martin Luther King, Jr. and Hosea Williams. President Johnson demands that King and Wallace cease their activities and sends Assistant Attorney General John Doar to convince King to postpone the next march. The second film, Malcolm X is a film directed by Spike Lee. A rising British star who has won international acclaim for supporting roles in movies as diverse as Middle of Nowhere, Lincoln, and 2013's The Butler (director Lee Daniels was originally slated to. Lenhuhsantep. Selma Editor Spencer Averick on the Film's Toughest Scenes to Cut February 5, 2015 By Bryan Abrams Troopers storm into a caf. When to Use Backlighting: Use backlight to accentuate the silhouette of a subject, whether it's a person or an object. The movie is about how a son of this family grows up and constantly deals with racism through his life until he converts to the Nation of Islam and works hard to better the situation and condition of his people., The racist Southerner Johnson was charged with the reconstruction of the South and the extension of civil rights and suffrage to former black slaves. Policemen stopped the marching violently when they knew that those African Americans are protesting the rights they always deserve. [27] On June 12, it was reported that Giovanni Ribisi joined the cast to play Lee C. White, an adviser to Presidents Kennedy and Johnson on strategies regarding the Civil Rights Movement. How did King maintain his balance, ethically and tactically? The movie, by contrast, shies away from practical explanations and leaves Kings oddest move in a haze. Oyelowo emphasizes the visionary roll of Kings distinctive cadence, then adds his own startling staccato punctuation. Red Ryder. Film Techniques in Selma Student: Instructor: Course: Date: Thematic Statement The film, Selma, that was directed by DuVernay documents the chronological flow of events that led to America's greatest march and protest for equality of rights between African-Americans and Whites. Custom Service Can Be Reached at 800-937-4451, +1-206-842-0216, or by Mail At. "[72] Joe Morgenstern, writing for The Wall Street Journal, wrote: "At its best, Ava DuVernay's biographical film honors Dr. King's legacy by dramatizing the racist brutality that spurred him and his colleagues to action. In a 1985 interview, movement leader James Bevel (played by rapper Common in the film), reflected that "if a young person could go to Vietnam and engage in a war, then [a] person the same age or younger could engage in a nonviolent war." And his organization, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, or SCLC, was a well-oiled machine, driving confidently into Selma to make good on his promise of forcing then-President Johnson (Tom Wilkinson) into the voting rights debate. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"JwbYN2M28F.Lf.a2isCMUIt47NQtYsulwLdg6Wxbnq0-1800-0"}; Often, DuVernay underscores "Selma's" most dramatic and heartbreaking moments with mournful music and slow motion, which seem like unnecessary, manipulative techniques. They include Andre Holland as Andrew Young, Wendell Pierce as Hosea Williams, Common as James Bevel, Ruben Santiago-Hudson as Bayard Rustin, and Stephan James as young John Lewis. The film Selma is a historical drama, released in 2014 and directed by Ava DuVernay. When seized by the moment, he entered a zone that was at once spiritual and sensual. Film techniques are the different ways filmmakers create visuals and sounds to tell a story. It is based on the fight for voting rights that led to marches from Selma to Montgomery in 1965. King, played by David Oyelowo, and his driven supporters . hb```b``>Abl,NaZ@QVrTaBc2cxR +OY }6B The supporting actors bring oomph to their small roles and are dead ringers for their historical counterparts. The film released in 1992, tells the story of the controversial and . One truly tragic scene included the brutal and unfair death of Cuba Gooding Jr.s best friend, who had just gotten into college right before he was violently gunned down by a rival group of youth. The march on the highway to Montgomery takes place, and, when the marchers reach Montgomery, King delivers a speech on the steps of the State Capitol. Selma is nothing if not ambitious. 0000007561 00000 n As the Selma-to-Montgomery march is about to begin, King talks to Young about delaying it for a day so he can spend some time with his family, but Young convinces King to let the march begin as scheduled without him, saying he can join later. Selma, Lord, Selma, a Disney film broadcast on ABC in 1999, precedes this 'in production' film. While she did not think she would "get anywhere close to just the beauty and that nuance of his speech patterns", she did identify some of King's basic structure, such as a tendency to speak in triplets (saying one thing in three different ways). 0000105904 00000 n [13] On May 8, Tessa Thompson was cast to play the role of Diane Nash, a civil rights activist and founding member of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Glory from movie Selma at Oscars 2015 - John Legend & Common perform Glory at the Oscars 2015 Glory from movie Selma. The Time Traveler's Wife: Movie . 0000106332 00000 n You'll be able to track and control your project's mise en scne throughout the process. This widely held perspective implies that narrative cinema is an insufficient medium for telling the truth, or even an approximation of the truth, especially when it comes to the dreaded Great Man . "SELMA" the Film and Actualities. Den er baseret p Marchen fra Selma til Montgomery i 1965 for valgret ledet af James Bevel, [5] [6] Hosea Williams, Martin Luther King, Jr. og John Lewis. Selma is now playing in theaters in wide release. Scene-by-scene Breakdown of Hollywood Films", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Selma_(film)&oldid=1142673760, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 19:43. Film Techniques/Metalanguage "Film techniques" is the term used to describe the ways that meaning is created in film. 0000127900 00000 n In what should be the movies boldest domestic scene, Coretta and King listen to an audiotape thats allegedly of him making love to another woman. National news coverage quickly caught on; images of the Freedom Riders being beaten in the streets flooded Americans nightly news programs. by David Henderson 20feb15 Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., the man who followed in the footsteps of Gandhi in bringing civil rights to a people, and in some ways went even further than Gandhi, is a towering figure in the recent history of the United States. [59], Selma premiered in Los Angeles at Grauman's Egyptian Theatre during AFI Fest on November 11, 2014,[60] after which it received a standing ovation. 0000001578 00000 n As a result, camera shots are very . King kneels in prayer before turning back. In the movie, he resents King so much for hectoring him that he gives his consent to FBI director J. Edgar Hoovers extortionist tactics, which include recording Kings infidelities and mailing a damning sex audiotape to his home. We will go back to the church now! shouted King, turning around. Another biographer, David J. Garrow, says that King had cut a deal with one of LBJs emissaries to stop until the march was cleared in federal court. It was a two fold march aimed at trying to rectify the conditions of Alabama and expose the evils that are deeply engulfed in that state., The Civil Rights Movement is understood as the collected efforts of many different groups and individuals struggling to achieve justice and equal treatment for all Americans. Dede Gardner and Jeremy Kleiner of Plan B joined as co-producers along with participation of Cloud Eight Films. Neither a great man history of Martin Luther King Jr., nor a tale of forgotten underdogs, Selma is about skilled activists building a movement. After accepting his Nobel Peace Prize, four black girls in Alabama are killed by a bomb set by the Ku Klux Klan, setting off a chain of events that lead to a rising up of black Americans against racial injustice. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. 1 With Stellar $40.4M Debut", "In 'Selma', King Is Just One of Many Heroes", "When Films and Facts Collide in Questions", "Why You Should Care That Selma Gets LBJ Wrong", "MLK Aide Andrew Young Weighs in on Selma-LBJ Controversy", "The Rabbis of Selma: Abraham Heschel and others marched with Martin Luther King", "Director Ava DuVernay on sharing the story of 'Selma' and deconstructing American heroes", "Based on a True True Story? It was submitted without a category request. But he thinks that pushing this issue soon after the civil rights bill would jeopardize his anti-poverty crusade. Theyre like anecdotes about the human side of Great Men that educators employ to make biographies relatable. If you do know something about King, this Nobel Prize moment is inadequate. From the very beginning of the movie scenes depicting the harassment of a rural African American family by a group of so called Christian Ku Klux Klansmen show the horrors of racism. Although the SCLC was made up primarily of older, established movement leaders, the students of SNCCrepresented in Selma by John Lewis and James Foremaninjected a youthful militancy into the civil rights movement after the groups founding in 1960, with field organizers throughout the South leading aggressive and often scrappy campaigns for voting rights and desegregation. DuVernay aims to evoke the urgency behind Kings goal to enfranchise Southern blacksthats why she interrupts her chronology to depict the church bombing in Birmingham that killed four little girls in 1963. She recalled spending hours listening to King's words while hiking the canyons of Los Angeles. That evening, Reeb is beaten to death by an angry white mob on a street in Selma. [38] Actors who had confirmed in 2010 but who did not appear in the 2014 production include Robert De Niro, Hugh Jackman, Cedric the Entertainer, Lenny Kravitz, and Liam Neeson. Selma is home to the largest contiguous historic district in the State of Alabama. Film making has now become a popular Selma Season throughout the world, where feature films are always awaited by cinemas. In this movie, the president finally gives King exactly what he wants because he doesnt want to be seen as a small-minded cracker like Roths George Wallace. While the moves and countermoves on the street spiral into a destructive dance, King strives to control his own political dance with grassroots political groups on his left (SNCC) and reactionary public figures on his right, like Sheriff Jim Clark (Tim Houston) and Governor George Wallace (Tim Roth). ", "Prince of Broadway An Interview With Lee Daniels", "The Sounds, Space And Spirit Of 'Selma': A Director's Take", "Hard Road To Oscar: 'Selma's Ava DuVernay On Why It Took 50 Years To Make A Major MLK Movie", "Oscars: How 'Selma' Filmmakers Made a Movie About MLK Without Using His Words", "A Vital Chapter Of American History On Film In 'Selma', "Oprah Winfrey Joins Brad Pitt as Producer of Mlk Drama 'Selma', "Paramount To Make Mlk Pic 'Selma'; Oprah Winfrey Producing", "Talented Cinematographer Bradford Young To Shoot Ava DuVernay's Upcoming Feature 'Selma', "Lee Daniels at the Oscars: New film, new shoes, new shirt", "Lenny Kravitz and Hugh Jackman Join Selma, Lee Daniels' Next Film; De Niro Confirmed", "Hugh Jackman to Play Sheriff Jim Clark in Lee Daniels' Upcoming Civil Rights Drama Selma", "Lee Daniels Confirms Liam Neeson, Cedric The Entertainer For 'Selma', "Production Begins on Paramount's Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Biopic, SELMA, Starring David Oyelowo", "Paramount and Pathe Start Principal Photography on Selma", "Dr. MLK Jr. movie 'Selma' filming in Covington", "Dexter Avenue revisits the 1960s as 'Selma' begins filming in Montgomery", "Jason Moran Scoring Ava DuVernay's 'Selma', "Golden Globes: John Legend Calls 'Selma' Song 'A Labor of Love', "John Legend & Common Deliver The Anthemic Collaboration 'Glory', "Oprah Winfrey's 'Selma' Set for First Look at AFI Fest", "Timely "Selma" opens at two Atlanta theaters Christmas Day", "Many World Premieres in the Berlinale Special 2015", "Paramount to Re-Release Selma for 50th Anniversary of Historic March", "Box Office: Liam Neeson's 'Taken 3' Zooms to No. Instead, he acts like a man in a perpetual snit, until the president gives his stirring plea to Congress to pass the Voting Rights Act. [29] Dylan Baker was added to the cast on July 17 to play FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover, who carried out extensive investigations of King and his associates. DuVernay said in an interview that she did not see herself as "a custodian of anyone's legacy". Aside from being a masterfully constructed, beautifully shot film, Selma allows viewers to imagine what it would mean toin the slightly wonkish words of SCLC organizer Bayard Rustinbreak down the institution of racism into the tangible tactics it takes to dismantle it.. Selma is about civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. heading to the rural Alabama City, Selma, to . [12] Alessandro Nivola also joined to play John Doar, a civil rights activist and attorney general for civil rights for the Department of Justice in the 1960s. [85] Historian David E. Kaiser complained that the film's depiction of Johnson as obstructing Dr. King's civil rights effortswhen, in fact, he helped get important legislation passedadvances a false narrative that American whites are "hopelessly infected by racism and that black people could and should depend only on themselves". Kings marches provoke racists to behave badly so national media will take notice. Instead, he acts like a man in a perpetual snit, until the president gives his stirring plea to Congress to pass the Voting Rights Act. [24] On June 20, Deadline reported that Colman Domingo had been cast to play SCLC activist Ralph Abernathy. The script for Selma suffers from naming emotions rather than conjuring them and from invoking ideas rather than dramatizing them. The Dark Knight. Behind the Scenes of the History-Making Movie Selma After nearly ten years, multiple directors and several rewrites, Selma, the story of Martin Luther King Jr.'s crusade for voting rights in 1965, is finally marching to the big screen. 0000128663 00000 n Including those related to the lighting and sound of film, the set, props and costume design. Lorraine Toussaint Will Play Amelia Boynton In Ava DuVernay's 'Selma', "Dylan Baker Set For J Edgar Hoover Role In MLK Pic 'Selma', "Ledisi to Play Mahalia Jackson in MLK Biopic, 'Selma', "Niecy Nash Signs Up To Play Richie Jean Jackson In Ava DuVernay's 'Selma', "Tim Roth To Play Alabama Governor George Wallace In MLK Pic 'Selma', "Jeremy Strong Joins 'Selma,' 'Black Mass,' 'Time Out Of Mind', "Alessandro Nivola Joins Cast of Civil Rights Drama 'Selma', "Enterprise actor stars with Oprah, Martin Sheen in 'Selma'", "Screenwriting is the third career for Paul Webb", "Lee Daniels' Selma slated for fall shoot", "Lee Daniels Lines up 'The Butler'; Will it Edge Out 'Selma'? Directed by the talented Ava DuVernay, the first African-American woman to win the 2012 Sundance Film Festival's Best Director award, Selma was filmed in Alabama and Georgia - at locations where a few of the real events actually took place. [21] On May 30, Cuba Gooding Jr. was set to play civil rights attorney and activist Fred Gray. Seeing King in this wayas a human being, with flaws and doubtswill only add to his legacy. Selma portrays a period of history when Martin Luther King Jr. led marches to demand rights for black people who were systematically prevented from registering to vote in the South. [19] On May 7, Andre Holland joined the cast to play politician and civil rights activist Andrew Young. Backlighting creates a halo effect for increased impact. Its near complete absence from this year's Oscar nominations is baffling and suggests a double . Follow us @screenrant & @ppnkof trailer <<199C994368EC480CB7CF21EE30C1027F>]/Prev 229730/XRefStm 1578>> startxref 0 %%EOF 338 0 obj <>stream 0000095344 00000 n By this time, King was a celebrity; Selmas first scene shows him receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo. A more generous view of events would suggest that Johnson welcomed the pressure King put on him to do what he knew was right all along. 0000002658 00000 n Selma is located high on the banks of the Alabama River in Dallas County of which it is the county seat. In addition, it will cover the roles in which the Alabama law officials, the national media attention, and the demonstrators from out of state played in the passage of the Voting Rights Act., This movie is a wonderful production starting from 1960 and ending in 1969 covering all the different things that occurred during this unbelievable decade. Khoantrang3794. In simpler terms, Selma offers a window into the past that might just help tackle the problems of the present. "Selma," which chronicles the campaign for the Voting Rights Act, has its virtues including an excellent cast and its weak points, most notably some leaden scenes that consist of bullet-point. Coretta Scott King has concerns about her husband's upcoming work in Selma. The cast. A handful of TV films and miniseries have featured depictions of King, but his life and work have seldom, if ever, received the delicate, human nuance that director Ava DuVernay and Oyelowo offer. Selma adalah film biografi drama sejarah Amerika Serikat-Britania Raya tahun 2014 yang disutradarai oleh Ava DuVernay dan diproduseri oleh Oprah Winfrey, Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner dan Christian Colson. For t But even if you know nothing about King, both the cute business with the ascot and the dreamy escapism about a quieter life are too wispy to introduce this complex character. Your task is to evaluate the impact of three major events or movements within the Civil Rights Movement in terms of the changes that they effected., Johnson signed the Civil Right Act of 1964 out of principal because of his past experiences, he was willing to lose election to pass the act, and he was free from southern segregationist, This film deals with the social problem of racism in America. 0000001906 00000 n It is 128 minutes long and is Rated PG-13 for disturbing thematic material including violence, a suggestive moment, and brief strong language. Film Noir is a term coined in the early 1940s by the French to refer to trendy Hollywood crime movies produced during this period. The films chief pleasure is hearing Oyelowo deliver roof-rattling variations on the preacher/activists call-and-response style. Often a first-class actor, Wilkinson fails to summon an iota of LBJs sloppy energy. The attack is shown on national television and the wounded are treated at Brown Chapel, the movement's headquarter church. They act with the vitality of performers caught up in what Branch calls Selmas unique collaboration between a citizens movement and elected government. This particular triumph was to win blacks their voting rights while setting an example of focused, disciplined protest. 2:45. The movie is based on the year of 1965 during the Selma to Montgomery voting rights marches, it shows the last final stages of the Civil Rights Movement. His achievement is all the more impressive since the words he speaks are not Kings. Her pastiches lack the sinewy religious texture of Kings own writing, but their sleekness allows Oyelowo to connect with youthful, secular audiences whove never read the King James Bible. 0000094791 00000 n It is based on the 1965 Selma to Montgomery voting rights marches initiated and directed by James Bevel[5][6] and led by Martin Luther King Jr., Hosea Williams, and John Lewis. After a confrontation in front of the courthouse, a shoving match occurs as the police go into the crowd. The technique that is used the most in film is the . Regarder My Wonder Women (2017 film Complet. 0000001759 00000 n Paramount Pictures gave the film a limited re-release in the US on March 20, 2015, to honor the historical march's 50th anniversary, and another re-release in January 2021 to celebrate Black History Month. The only way to stop him from doing this is being on the front page of The New York Times every morning and on the TV news every night. In a move that angered some student organizers whod been carefully cultivating relationships there, SCLC members rapidly escalated the situation in Selma in order to put Johnsons feet to the fire. This film uses the unavoidable facts about the discriminations African Americans suffered to emphasize the big ideas that African Americans have done a lot of effort to gain their freedom should always be memorable by the people of the world. 297 0 obj <> endobj xref 297 42 0000000016 00000 n (She envisions them chattering, pre-explosion, about Coretta Scott Kings hairstyle.) DuVernay doesnt shy away from the emotional and physical battle scars worn by the movement. Learn more about our land acknowledgement. Nearly 50 years after King's death in 1968, Selma-which was released in selected cities Dec. 25 and opens nationwide on Jan. 9-is the first full-length film to take a deep look at King or . Perhaps the best way to experience this movie, is to watch two of the best known musical numbers, "Good Morning" and "Singing in the Rain" . [34] In an interview in August 2010, Daniels said that financing was there for the Selma project, but he had to choose between The Butler and Selma, and chose The Butler. He retreated from state troopers at the Edmund Pettus Bridge, the site of the towns Bloody Sunday two days earlier, after lawmen broke up their battle line and cleared a way for the marchers. This year's WSU MLK celebration theme is "Selma to . The film depicts the 1965 marches from Selma to Montgomery in support of the Voting Rights Act. Rene Rodriguez, writing in the Miami Herald, commented that: Unlike most biopics about heroic men who shaped our history or helped bring about change (such as 2013's Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom or The Butler), Selma doesn't feel like freeze-dried hagiography. Despite Oyelowos array of facial contortions and Ejogos haunting, tremulous elegance as Coretta, the movie leaves you with only the most general notion imaginable of Kings marital guilt. Selma, produced in 2014 and directed by Ava DuVernay is an extraordinary film. Along with Oyelowo, and Domingo as Abernathy, they imbue the whole ensemble with comradely warmth and solidity. exploring for its rhetorical techniques. [23] On May 29, Wendell Pierce joined the film to play civil rights leader Hosea Williams.
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