Want 100 or more? The fund financial statements for Year 4 indicate the following: Officials for the City of Wolfe define available as current financial resources to be paid or collected within 60 days. The overall increase in net position for the city was $140,000. Introducing Cram Folders! "Othello is a man of action, not a thinker. Ironically, Othello assumes that Iago is being tactful and trying not to blame Cassio for what happened, whereas Iago has actually engineered the entire situation in order to get Cassio in trouble. Their best conscience She is a prize, a spoil of war. The accountant accidentally capitalizes and depreciates it although officials wanted to use the allowed alternative. Christianity can be worn as a mask - consciously, as by Iago, and perhaps unconsciously by Othello. Othello's emotional range is huge, Iago's is limited. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% What should have been the overall change in net position for Year 4 on government- wide financial statements, assuming that officials still preferred the allowed alternative? Emma Smith The City of Wolfe issues its financial statements for Year 4 (assume that the city uses a calendar year). OTHELLO: 'Tis monstrous. ", "He is a soldier and is therefore accustomed to hardship and cruelty. romantic love is an obsession, you loose your sense of self, distort reality. The Duke himself, Or any of my brothers of the state, purely noble, strong, generous & tragic hero merely a victim. The quote shows how fully Othellos feelings towards Desdemona have changed: he now hates her as passionately as he previously loved her. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. (Iago, Act 1 scene 3) In Othello, Shakespeare linked emotional volatility with other 'racial' characteristics, looking from the civilised vantage-point of London, England. Check out our "Quotes" for "Marriage" if you want to think about this some more. Nowhere has he so nakedly expressed his need to love Desdemona, the sense that she has become the central rivet that serves his life, without which would not fall apart. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. She is a prize, a spoil of war, Othello is a man of action, not a thinker. ", "Iago simply exploits a weakness that already existed in Othello's character. Othello is self centered 9 Q Otherness concept A Modern critics talk about otherness = people or things which don't fit in with social norms of the time. Purchasing The last scene presents many deaths, each of which symbolically reinforces the play's stress on the necessary link between loving and vulnerability they are killed, emotionally and physically, solely because they were willing to love. for a group? Othello final speech he says "Then must you speak Of one that loved not wisely, but too well; O one not easily jealous, but being wrought"(5.2.443-445) Othe. Because Othello is resistant to believing in Desdemonas guilt, Iago has more fuel to persuade him. But of course, Othello and Iago differ more than they mirror one another. She is a prize, a spoil of war". How does Cassio fall from Othellos grace and get fired? Bond-slaves and pagans shall our statesmen be. Iago's deception of Roderigo, *"depends on the young man's willingness to believe that Desdemona is sexually corruptible"*, Frank Kermode Compute the amount to be refunded or the balance due in each case. We will come to know Othello and exactly who he is. On the lines provided, rewrite the following sentences, correcting errors in the use of abbreviations. Students also viewed For if such actions may have passage free, Literary Critics on Othello. He walked thru their neighbourhood everyday, desdemona inspires our pity, not because shes pitful but bc she stands up to her father, so close are iago & Othello, that they start to melt together, Iagos success lies in Othellos readiness to respond/ takes Shame & doubt that already exists, placing her loyalty to her husband above her affection for desdem, desdemona suffers the traditional fate of the desiring women although othellos race makes the audience have some sympathy, handkerchief represents marriage & justice, desdemona : too knowing, too independent (stands up to dad, punished by hierarchy), argues desdemona accepts her cultures dictum that she must be obedient to males, handkerchief= a miniature of the nuptial linens. Below you will find the important quotes in Othello related to the theme of Womanhood and Sexuality. So much was his pleasure should be proclaimed. purely noble, strong, generous & tragic hero merely a victim. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. Dont have an account? Terms in this set (54) Adamson As Bradley pointed out, Iago is not arbitrarily introduced into the play to represent inexplicable evil or Evil. When Iago reminds Othello that Desdemona 'did deceive her father, marrying you' (3.3.206) as proof of her capacity to hoodwink her husband too, he's merely echoing the parting words with which Brabantio sought to sow the same seeds of suspicion in Othello's mind in Act 1: 'Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see; / She has deceived her . Thus, thecelebration of peace, love, and generosityquickly devolves into a brawl that shows Venice is threatened as much by internalturmoilas by war with the Turks. Why might he have chosen to express this idea at a Princeton graduation ceremony? While the other Venetians are shocked that Desdemona could love a man from a different race and background, Othellos explanation shows that he and Desdemona fell in love out of mutual admiration and respect. Continue to start your free trial. *, Othello is *"a tragedy in which the female is subordinated by the male. Ironically, Othello assumes that Iago is being tactful and trying not to blame Cassio for what happened, whereas Iago has actually engineered the entire situation in order to get Cassio in trouble. Free trial is available to new customers only. \end{array} The original audience would have felt the force of the word 'die' as containing sexual meaning: it meant to experience orgasm, sex was known as a 'little death' the play takes on an unbearable poignancy. FilingStatusSingleTaxableIncome$24,708AmountofTaxWithheld$3,100AmountofTaxDue$3,709. 122 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. The wind-shakedsurge, with high and monstrous mane, If the accountant had used the allowed alternative, what would the city report as the change in fund balance for the general fund for the year? The quote shows the terrible bind Desdemona is trapped in: her attempts to speak the truth and tell her husband she is chaste only make him more angry at her because he believes she is lying. | The general fund had an increase of$30,000 in its fund balance. Brabanziosraging prejudice against Othello speaks volumes about the plays setting in sixteenth-century Venice, which was a major center of European trade and a very multicultural city. According to Iago, wives in Venicedonthesitate to commit adultery; they simply try to avoid getting caughtby their husbands. Othello's view of women caused Iago's manipulation, *"Greene points out that Iago's manipulation of Othello - the cause of the tragedy - occurs only because of 'the views of women the Moor already possessed'. Thereafter, she may seem passive; it would be kinder to describe her as bewildered, out of her depth, not as defeated. Please wait while we process your payment. The enterprise fund had an increase of$60,000 in its net position balance. To you I am bound for life and education: My life and education both do learn me How to respect you. Wed love to have you back! TaxableAmountofAmountofFilingStatusIncomeTaxWithheldTaxDueSingle$24,708$3,100$3,709\begin{aligned} Subscribe now. 10 Q Andy Serkis, who played Iago in 2002, said: He is not the devil. Is not to leave t undone, but keept unknown. The third female. creating and saving your own notes as you read. You have created 2 folders. for a customized plan. Iagos pain and distrust is caused by his repressed homosexual desire for Othello that is completely unrequitedIndeed in 1938 at Londons Old Vic, Laurence Olivier played Iago as gay, as did David Suchet and Sir Ian McKellen. As always, Iago speaks with a concealed sense of irony. " Othello is the most easily jealous man that anybody's ever written about" JEALOUSY - A.C Bradley "a blackness suddenly intervenes between his eyes and the world" RACE - S N Garner "The crucial fact of her marriage is not that she elopes but that she, a white woman, weds a black man." RACE - Anita Loomba "Women and Blacks exist as 'the other'." The citys general fund is composed of two functions: (1) education and (2) parks. Powered by WordPress. In 5.2 the man who has sought light, Othello, is reaching the climax of his failure; he is under the illusion that he has the light and therefore he cannot see what he is really doing. 'She's the only other character that gets jealous of her lover and her reaction to the emotion showcases the prevent ability of Othello's bloody deeds.' Jennifer Bastin 'Bianca's survival at the end of the play is necessary for viewers to achieve a catharsis that not felt by the death of Othello alone.' Jennifer Bastin Othello is the most easily jealous man that anybodys ever written about, Possession of a womans handkerchief was considered adultery. Ironically, the brawl foreshadows Othellos own private and domestic quarrel with Desdemona. Both are outsiders, Othello as a Moor, Iago as a Malcontent with a grudge against privilege. Slavini and Olivier, who emphasised Othello's animal noises and panther pacing based their 'racist' interpretations on the firm evidence from the text. For besidesthese beneficial news, it is the celebration of hisnuptial. According to the psychology of humours, jealousy and envy were closely related to being a species of envy, which in turn is a species of hatred. Please sign in to share these flashcards. Significant quotes in William Shakespeare's Othello with explanations. Othello says this line at the very end of the play, once he realizes that he has been tricked and deceived. She is a prize, a spoil of war, Feels constantly threatened and profoundly insecure, He was neither right nor reasonable and Desdemona ended up dead, Nearly every scene in the play refers to or depends on characters seeing and knowing, She falls in love for no better reason than that he has told her a braggart story, Iago is motivated by strong latent homosexuality, Evidence for Iago's hatred for love are everywhere, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, 67- Acute Respiratory Failure and Acute Respi. 2016. Othello critic quotes - critical perspectives Othello critical perspectives School Best notes for high school - GB Degree Sixth Form (A Levels) Grade A2 Module English Literature Academic year2020/2021 Helpful? For each vocabulary word, select the best synonym from the column on the right. $24.99 A young, charming, and handsome soldier, whom Othello promotes to the rank of lieutenant, over the more experienced Iago. Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; he stirs, I believe, in most readers a passion of mingled love and pity. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. To manage private and domestic quarrel? The waves are so high, he says, that theybatterthe clouds and quench the the burning bear (the constellationUrsaMinor) and th ever fixed pole (the North Star). ", "it is only Othello jealousy, not Iago's hatred, that is the real tragedy. But we find more than a contrast: we find also a rendering of evil in action. The chidden billow seems to pelt the clouds, Iago has twice turned light with dark, makes one into another - a principle of corruption. The character of Iago is conducted that he is, from the first scene to the last, hatred and despised. Many have been given through the ages: sexual jealousy, racism and so on. How this foul rout began, who set it on. death was preferred to dishonor. The Loss Of Humanism In King Lear By William Shakespeare "*, *"her identity disappear[s] as Othello's jealousy becomes more defined. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. The play "Cosi" by Louis Nowra is the story of a university student who is set the task of producing a play in a mental institute. Published: 15 Mar 2016. Here, Othello asserts his faith in Desdemona and his refusal to be suspicious of her without due cause. In Venice they do let God see the pranks Bless the isle of Cyprus and our noble general Othello! How does Iago use Bianca to trick Othello? You'll also receive an email with the link. Self-pride becomes stupidity, ferocious stupidity, an insane and self-decieving passion. ", "Othello's love of Desdemona is the love of possession. The Women of Othello. Othellos love of Desdemona is the love of possession. she flouts the established social hierarchies of 'clime, complexion and degree'. c.phillips. The quote reveals Othellos blind spot where Iago is concerned, and sets the stage for how Othellos belief in Iagos integrity and honesty will lead to disaster. for a group? Underline the pronoun or pronouns in parentheses that correctly complete each sentence. Sometimes it can end up there. According to the information provided, the parks reported net expenses of $130,000. Now that Iago has awakened jealousy and suspicion in him, he cannot think about anything else. Othello Criticism. Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? \textbf{Filing Status} &&&& \textbf{Income} & \textbf{Tax Withheld} & \textbf{Tax Due}\\ need to worship or abase oneself. Subscribe now. I have never read a more terrible exposure of human weakness- than the last great speech of Othello. "Iago is the presence of misogynist discourse in the Renaissance. A standard slot machine has three wheels that spin independently. Because Othello neither claims nor has any distinct personal identity apart from his professional one, it is naturally the image of himself as a soldier that he offers up to Desdemona's approbation and love. Othello speaks this quote to Iago after Iago has explained to him about Cassios involvement in a drunken brawl. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! (2.3.172180). If the accountant had used the allowed alternative, what would the city report as the correct net expense for parks for the year? ", Chapter 13 - The legal and professional frame, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management. Emilia, honest and witty, is Desdemona's lady-in-waiting. Hamlet vs Othello (protecting chastity), *Hamlet tells Ophelia 'get thee to a nunnery', in order to protect her chastity. Being an 'other' means being outside the norm, and being excluded from society as a result. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. While Iago's and Brabantio's remarks in Act 1 exude what is today accepted as racism, the Duke's pronouncement that Othello is 'far more fair than black' and Montano's claim that 'the man commands / Like a full soldier' (2.1.36-37) indicate the high esteem others have for him. ", "Handkerchief - "It is an emblem of Desdemona's body", "Possession of a woman's handkerchief was considered adultery", "Othello is one way or another a play about marriage. On the first day of Year 4, the city receives a painting as a gift that qualifies as a work of art. Helen Gardener (1955) "Othello is like a hero of the ancient world in that he is not a man like us, but a man recognized as extraordinary . Please wait while we process your payment. The keynote speaker for the conference will give her address at 9:009:009:00 AM on Oct. 28,200128, 200128,2001. &&&& \textbf{Taxable} & \textbf{Amount of} & \textbf{Amount of}\\ In his first speech he subconsciously acknowledges the social pressure he is under" "Othello feels constantly threatened and profoundly insecure". You can view our. Add to folder SparkNotes PLUS Discount, Discount Code Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. The quote suggests that Emilia has only gradually learned who Iago truly is, and that she is trying to encourage her friend to be more cautious and less nave. "Othello is a noble hero whose tragic fault is his insecurity." Jacob de Villiers. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Othello - Critic Quotes. Both stand apart from their fellow men, both want to be accepted. 20% About Othello's speeches, Othello's speeches *"are solid gems of poetry which lose little by divorce from their context"*, Liz Lewis [Desdemona] is almost childlikeher relationship with Emilia resembles that of Juliet and the Nurse. Here, Othello prepares to kill Desdemona. [Othello] is a mass of contradictions - in other words, a human being. IAGO: The quote shows that Othello does love his wife and does not want to think ill of her. Emilia is often simplified and misrepresented in the theatre. In these lines, Othello demands to know whoset on (instigated)the brawl that led to Montanos stabbing, and hecondemns theunknownculprit as monstrous. Othello seems particularly upset that this private and domestic quarrel has disturbed Cyprus in a time of war, whenthepeople are already full of fearand the army is supposed to be providing security, not brawling in the streets. Ace your assignments with our guide to Othello! Free trial is available to new customers only. John Russell Brown in Shakespeare: The tragedies (2001) reminds us of the Christian context of the 17thC: An audience that believed in Devils might see Iago as someone working in close allegiance to an evil power. $24.99 Othello critical quotes. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! Kenneth Tyan. . Last Updated on May 5, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. both are outsiders Othello as a moor, iago as a malcontent with a grudge against privilege. At first 3.3 the ecstasy of romantic love; then the relationship comes under pressure and we realise Othello and Desdemona scarcely know each other. fantasy of interracial love and social tolerance. ),inChicago,Illinois. while we are reading any of [Shakespeare's] great villains - MacBeth, Richard and even Iago, - we think not so much of the crimes which they commit, as of the ambition, the aspiring spirit, the intellectual activity which prompts them to overleap those moral fences. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Furthermore, Iago's suggestion that Othello leave the matter "to time" has a deeply sinister ring to it. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Overconfidence in the first half of the play reflects an essential innocence, which remains with her to the end. As Iago's poison enters [Othello's] mind, he seeks to change more completely than other tragic heroes: we must not confuse his earlier and later self. . However, Othellos faith in Desdemona also opens the door for Iago to give Othello seeming proof of Desdemonas infidelity. Othello was neither right nor reasonable & desdemona ended up dead. Here, Emilia and Desdemona argue about whether Othello will ever be satisfied about Desdemona's . What, in a town of war He specifies that he sees his downfall as his passion for Desdemona, since it ultimately made him succumb to jealousy. Othello recalls the time when he was blissfully unaware of Desdemonas alleged betrayal, and as a result he lived in happy ignorance. Although Othello, a Moor, is a general in the Venetian armyand highly trusted by the Duke,Brabanziosuggests that it is criminal for a person of Othellosdarkcomplexion to marry intotheVenetian nobility. Othello Test Quotes: Speaker, Listener, Context, jealousy is exhausting its a hungry emotion and must be satisfied, desdemona is killed by all those who see her humiliated + beaten in public & fail to intervene. (Othello, Act 1 Scene 3) My noble father, I do perceive here a divided duty. Iago, the monstrous instigatorof both quarrels, expertly exploits Othellos fears and suspicions, abusing his trust and spurning his duty to Othello. In these lines, an outrangedBrabanzioorders an officer to drag Othello before the Duke to answer for the alleged crime of bewitching and marryinghisdaughter, Desdemona. Many of these errors are bound up with Iago's deception, but Michael Donkor looks at other, additional causes in the play. For do but stand upon the foaming shore, for a customized plan. SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. [Iago's] only balm is to spread sickness, to watch other suffer when he cannot admit he suffers guilt. LangstonwastreatedbyDr.ElenaChavez(or,ElenaChavez,M.D. Act II opens on theshoresof the island of Cyprusin the midst ofa fierce storm that has shipwrecked most of the Turkish fleet and ended the threat ofa Turkishinvasion. Cannot but feel this wrong as twere their own. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% Purchasing Romanticism critic Samuel Coleridge argued that:He described Iago as being: Othello didnt kill Desdemona in jealousy but that it was forced upon him by the almost superhuman art of Iago Next to the devil who looks for excuses to be evil, motivelessly. Please select the correct language below. March 3, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 in regard to the essential character, othellos race isnt important. Ace your assignments with our guide to Othello! on 50-99 accounts. [Desdemona] is the strongest person in the play. \end{aligned} During the feast, Iago pressures Cassio to get drunk and then persuadesthe jealousRoderigo toprovokeCassio. Renews March 10, 2023 The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. in regard to the essentials of his character [Othello's race] is not important. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! Iago picks the night-time for all of his main operations at least half of the action in the play takes place during the hours of darkness. In his first speech he subconsciously acknowledges the social pressure he is under Othello feels constantly threatened and profoundly insecure. E. A. J. Honigmann (introduction to Othello 2001) comments that: Iago is a seductive character, who is able to get the audience to collude with him. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. Powered by WordPress. Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. [Iago is a] Liar, betrayer, mental torturer of Others and Desdemona. jealousy trains us to look with intensity not accuracy. Phillip Sidney (1580) "In Sidney's view, tragedy provokes "the affects of admiration and commiseration" and so demonstrates "the uncertainty of this world". ", "The audience becomes complicit in Iago's intention and, like it or not, is soon involved in his vengeful plotting. Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! You can view our. How does Cassio fall from Othellos grace and get fired? Othello is a victim of racial beliefs precisely because he becomes an . Cassio is loyal to Othello and friendly with Desdemona, though he's unkind to the prostitute read analysis of Michael Cassio. Rewrite the incorrectly punctuated sentences, adding or correcting the punctuation as needed. Mrs. Price glared at me and said it is not appropriate to burst into tears in the middle of class. Othello is neither the "noble Moor" nor the "noble Moor later replaced by the brutal egotist.". Just four words yet monumentous in their implications. All offices are open, and there is full liberty of feasting from this present hour of five till the bell have told eleven. Iago, who began t? The old stereotype is always there, lurking M.Mangam Romantic love is an obsession, you lose your sense of self.distort reality H. FISHER The two main events of the play are a marriage and a murder M. COX Desdemona dies claiming black is white M. COX Wrought a civil war on his heart S.L COLERIDGE Just about every character misunderstands desdem, the 2 main events of the play are murder & marriage, iago is more a catalyst that precipitates destruction than a devil that causes it, iago is excellent in short term tactics not long term strategy, Christianity can be worn as a mask consciously by iago & unconsciously by Othello, handkerchief is used to represent marriage & justice, strawberries have a symbolic connection with the concept of virginity, the handkerchief represents mans ancient consciousness, the perfection of women is to be characterless everyone wishes a desdemona for a wife, iago is a liar, betrayer, & mental torturer, othellos emotional range is huge, iagos is limited, iago teaches/persuades audience to adopt his point of view, the basic & ancient sense that black is the colour of sin & death, what Othello seems to be doing in his final speech is cheering himself up, Emilia is the mouthpiece of repressed feminity, Othello is too stupid to be regarded as a tragic hero, Othello loves emotion for emotions sake, luxuriates in it, the great moral lesson of othello is that black & white blood cannot be intermingled in marriage without a gross outrage upon the law of nature, Othello- most romantic figure amongst Shakespeares heroes greatest poet of them all, (FEMINIST)(shakespeare) didnt divide human nature into masculine & feminine, (NOT RACIST) Shakespeare knew people of colour.
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