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is even more expensive. Interesting length choice as that is the case length of a 460 S&W, which the law at one point read "traditional straight wall pistol cartridge." The 350 Legend will shoot deer much farther and has better bullets available. Ruger and Mossberg are offering it in compact bolt-action rifles, and we are starting to see new ammunition being introduced. In a single shot I would be happy with either. The best barrel length for a 12 gauge slug is 20 for 2 and 3/4 shells and 24 for some 3 shells to achieve maximum velocity. Change over to a 200 gr bullet, keep the 0.385" seating depth and QL predictions go from around 1770 fps for the magnum case, around 2100 for the max case and around 2170 fps for the 350L case. Mostly a longer version of the .44 Magnum, the .444 Marlin uses a 0.429-caliber bullet. Most precision 50 BMG rifles have anywhere between a 30-36 barrel length. 5845(a)(3)-(4), (c)] (source). However, most hunting shots are taken at ranges that allow a lighter more manageable 18 to 22 inch barrel to be more practical. COPYRIGHT 2023, WOMG. The best barrel length for hunting depends on what caliber youre hunting with. This is a 150gr copper bullet with a ballistic coefficient G1 of .320 at 2450fps from my 20" barreled rifle with very little recoil, an honest 300+ yard deer round. However, for precision rifle shooting (PRS) 24 to 26 inch barrels will generate higher muzzle velocities. All Rights Reserved. The .357 Magnum generally has a reputation as a fast and powerful round, at least for handguns, but The cartridge cases were long and short but without shoulders. I would rather just keep with a 16 inch barrel. The 3 barrel loses too much velocity and energy but is easier to conceal. Sorry, no opinion on extraction other than I never had a problem with .223. Federal sells their .350 Legend cartridges between $26 and $32 for a box of 20. -The recoil of the 45 Colt is much less than that of the .357 Magnum, making it more Plus, the 30/30 is pretty much limited to a tube-fed lever gun, I can shoot 350 Legend in my AR-15. The velocity gains approach full rifle levels, and this .350 Legend seems to take that a little further still. The vitals zone on a deer is about 8 inches wide. Yes, a 20 inch barrel will give slightly more muzzle velocity and accuracy at that distance, but not as much as youd hope. The chamber in the 350 Legend allows for a longer, more drawn-out bullet profile. Most 6.5 Grendel barrels shoot well with a 1:8 twist rate. For .450 Bushmaster and .444 Marlin, youre looking at $41 to $49 per box, and .45-70 Govt. Many owners of a 357 snub nose will swear by the 3 inch barrel. Therefore, bullets exit the muzzle at approximately .355 when fired from any of those three cartridges. They're fun, handy, and can be very practical. Initially loaded with a .458-caliber, 405-grain bullet and ahead of 70 grains of blackpowder, it generated more than 2,000 foot-pounds of energy at the muzzle. The best barrel length for a suppressed 22lr is 14 inches for a mostly clean burn of the powder or 10 inches for increased portability. Hornadys 170-grain American Whitetail soft-point load, for example, managed 1,551 feet per second out of the Model 350 as compared to 2,200 feet per second from a rifle barrel. Editor's Note: This article originally appeared in the 2019 Shooter's Guide issue of Gun Digest the Magazine. Might be easier to pick up a used 357 Max barrel or convert a 357 Mag barrel. The nominal rim diameter is identical as well, but the 350 Legend does not use the 5.56 as its parent case like the 300 Blackout. Here is a chart comparing 180 grain, deer loads in both calibers using data from a 16-inch barrel.180-grain bulletStarting EnergyStarting velocityExpansion ThresholdEnergy Threshold350 Legend1,763 ft/lbs.2,100 fps1,400 fps-250 yards1,000 @ 160 yards750 @ 240 yards.357 Mag960ft/lbs.1,550 fps1,100 fps-175 yards1,000 @ never750 @ 75 yards. That gives plenty of velocity and allows for longer range shots while still letting the rifle remain fairly portable. WebThe 350 Legend is 10 percent more powerful and has 25 percent more velocity at the muzzle than 44 Magnum. The 350 Legend also uses the same .346 bore and .355 groove dimensions as 357 Mag and 357 Max. The best barre length for a 44 Magnum revolver is 6 for a good balance between weight and muzzle velocity. It is a true joy to shoot, and you'll be more accurate because of it. And actually, I've always maintained that if I had to choose a .357 Magnum or a .44 in a rifle, I'd choose .357 every-time. Some hunters say that the .357 Mag is good to 150 yards. The longer barrels will increase velocity until the powder from the round is burned up. This site will have something for everybody! Browning makes a 124-grain load going 2500 fps. Thats why I recommend the 180 grain for both cartridges. Same parameters as above, gets around 2200 fps from the max case and around 2300 fps from a 350L case. Mag. Now we have that out of the way lets get into the best barrel lengths of some of the most popular calibers. After all, with modern loads, you can do just about anything with this old warhorse. Examples of minimum length requirements in federal law [ATF-NFA] include: 16 inch barrel length for rifles, 18 inch barrel length for shotguns, and 26 inch overall length for both rifles and shotguns. The 350 Legend SAAMI bullet diameter is specified at .357-.003. Many AR-9 SBRs and 9mm pistols are between 7 and 10 inches. The .350 Legend is no better. There are two main metrics for measuring the effectiveness of a hunting cartridge. Hornadys 170-grain American Whitetail soft-point load, for example, managed 1,551 feet per second out of the Model 350 as compared to 2,200 feet per second from a rifle barrel. The best barrel length for a 357 Magnum is 16 for maximum velocity, 20 for maximum accuracy, and 3 for maximum concealment and portability. The best barrel length for 45 ACP is 5 for use in most handguns. Most commonly Short barreled rifles have barrel lengths between 7 and 16 inches with the most popular barrel length being 11.5 inches or 9 inches depending on caliber used. A .45-70 is 2.105". The best barrel length for the 7mm-08 is 22 to achieve maximum powder burn and velocity per barrel inch. The added velocity of the longer 26-28 barrels are only needed if the shooter has long arms and wants the extra length. Therefore, bullets exit the muzzle at approximately .355 when fired from any of those three cartridges. see more at [ 1] Yes, by modern standards, those numbers are anemic, but modern .45-70 loadsin modern .45-70 riflesturn the .45-70 into a cartridge of another order. Now, the .450 Bushmaster is seeing a grand resurgence, and its all because of the straight-wall cartridge allowances. Sorry, no opinion on extraction other than I never had a problem with .223. Its essentially the same as .357 Magnumon steroidswhich means itll stretch out the range to about 100 or 150 yards (roughly the same as the .450 Bushmaster). .357 good 44mag better. Both cartridges can look similar to the eye, but they are most certainly not. WebThe 350 Legend is 10 percent more powerful and has 25 percent more velocity at the muzzle than 44 Magnum. Once the powder is burned up in the barrel, any extra barrel length can decrease velocity at the muzzle. That means more muzzle energy and momentum than the .357 with a bigger hole, and with similar trajectory. Of course, its compatibility with the AR-15 is tempting to a lot of deer hunters who were previously regulated to shotguns. The most popular barrel lengths range from 16 to 22 for 6.5 Grendel. I wasnt impressed, I think the difference was like 100 to 200 ft/sec. Winchester's response was a whole new cartridge that did just that. It makes a lot of sense in those scenarios, but some shooters would opt for the 357 Sig in that case. Some mistakenly consider it light for deer, but its an ideal short-range whitetail cartridge thatll shoot much more accurately than any slug. We are compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. see more at [ 1] If the pistol is going to be suppressed, 7 or 8 inches of barrel length tends to work best, while shooters who prefer a little more range may opt for a 10 to 14 inch barrel. *Must have a registered ARFCOM account to win. If you want a bolt action or AR15, or if your going to buy factory ammo, then 350 legend then 350 legend is it. Other calibers, such as the 300 Blackout, will maintain reliability with barrels as short as 7.5 inches. WebThe 350 Legend is arguably over twice as effective on deer-sized game than a rifle chambered in .357 Magnum. You may gain another 50 fps with a 26 barrel but most shooters dont opt for the longer barrel. Winchester designed the cartridge from the ground up. How To eFile Using ATF eForms: Instructions and Examples. Using the same case head diameter of the .223 Remington at a length of 1.71-inch, the 350 Legend uses a .357-inch diameter bullet, for a combination that is very easy on the shoulder while being effective downrange. Similar bullet tolerances also exist for 357 Magnum and 357 Maximum. The 44 Magnum has 100-yards less effective range than a 350 Legend. Besides, that is one of the most popular barrel lengths anyway. Many people get around this by not attaching buttstock to the firearm, effectively making the firearm a pistol instead. The 450 marlin, gun and ammo were made for the abuse. The rifle comes fitted with a picatinny rail for optics straight out of the box. The cartridge is comparable in size to a .223 Remington yet has a case length that falls within most state's legal parameters. Barrels shorter than 16 have significantly more recoil and are usually avoided. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'guntradition_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_9',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-guntradition_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');With the 350 Legend, the minimum threshold of expansion comes at around 1,400 fps. Since I live in Lewiston, Idaho, I get the opportunity to use that rifle. The compact size makes this a great brush gun for swamps and other areas where vegetation and branches are dense. The .350 Legend is no better. A shorter barrel will give the firearm more recoil and more flash from unspent gun powder but the trade off for more maneuverability is considered to be well worth it. Theres nothing wrong with shooting within 100 yards. However an 18 barrel is recommended for youth shooters which the 410 shotgun is popular with. Heres a link to it. Its all due to the bullet shape. -The 45 Colt is a slower moving round than the .357 Magnum, which makes it more effective at close range. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'guntradition_com-leader-2','ezslot_11',115,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-guntradition_com-leader-2-0');How do we measure effectiveness? Even the most ballistically inept hunterssuch as those who will not accept or understand the advantages of the 6.5 Creedmoorare savvy enough to understand that just about any rifle cartridge has more reach and precision than a shotgun slug. So this section will mostly cover the best barrel lengths for hunting popular birds and game. Only, it is used quite successfully every year. That means more muzzle energy and momentum than the .357 with a bigger hole, and with similar trajectory. is more comparable to the .350 Legend, but youre losing power and velocity. 12.5 barrels in 7.6239 are very popular for speed, time on target, and close quarters scenarios. Many 22lr rifles were intended to be shot with iron sights, so having an extra 10 inches between the front and rear sights made the shooter a lot more accurate. Some even opt for shorter 6 inch barrels for really compact builds that will shoot subsonic ammo from a suppressed 22lr pistol. The .450 Bushmaster was designed specifically for the AR-15. Remember, the point is not to keep things at the lowest minimum, but to keep things reliable. At introduction, it received a lot of fanfare but soon faded into, well, near oblivion. This is partly due to the acquisition of Marlin by Remington Arms, along with the subsequent discontinuance of the lever-action rifle it was chambered in. Barrel lengths from 20-24 are popular for the 7mm-08 cartridge. The minimum impact velocity for the .357 Magnum is somewhere between 1,200 and 1,000 fps, depending on the particular bullet. The best barrel length for a hunting revolver is 8 and 3/8 for many hunting calibers. .350 Legend is 55,000 and headspaces on that tiny piece of metal we call case mouth. However, the M2 is chambered in 50 BMG and has a 45 barrel. Stopping Power The 350 Legend is a fascinating cartridge. This site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Which one does NOT use pistol bullets? There is a variety of lever guns chambered for the .357 Magnum. The .357 Magnum generally has a reputation as a fast and powerful round, at least for handguns, but Short barreled rifles are subject to the NFA and require a tax stamp, which costs about $200 right now. The numbers tell us just what can be expected from this new kid on the block (see the chart above). This is a 150gr copper bullet with a ballistic coefficient G1 of .320 at 2450fps from my 20" barreled rifle with very little recoil, an honest 300+ yard deer round. Most 350 Legend bullets have a higher sectional density which means more penetration than the .357 Magnum. For me, a 16 barrel in 6.5 Grendel is great for hunting since I dont do much past 300 yards anyway. Any barrels longer than 14 inches will not produce much more velocity and may even reduce velocity of a 10mm. Get the latest news and reviews from Gundigest.com. I'm not exactly a diehard with pistol-caliber carbines but I definitely enjoy them. Thats where it begins to hit a ballistic wall. Fortunately, lawmakers and wildlife agencies have mostly come to their senses in the last decade or so. Many 17 HMR barrels will be 20 to 22 inches, but an 18 barrel has been known to shoot just as well. That shouldnt be much of a surprise. Shooters that plan on using only iron sights often opt for a 20 or longer barrel on a 357 Magnum rifle because the increased sight radius gives the rifle greater accuracy at farther distances. The 350 Legend will punch through it with every ammo available. The best barrel length for a 300 blackout pistol is 9 to achieve maximum velocity and powder burn in the shortest length barrel. Many seem to still prefer the 45-70 but when you have to load it hot to equal what the base .450 just is, then its not for me. Its nothing more than a .223 Remington cartridge case with the shoulders blown out to form a straight-wall case that will accept a .358-caliber bullet. Its one of my favorite straight-walled cartridges and a nice deer gun in a rifle. Yes, those states have a lot of deer hunters, but it would not surprise me that if in a few years, those same states open up rifle season to more-traditional rifle cartridges. is more comparable to the .350 Legend, but youre losing power and velocity. Keep in mind, an 18 or 20 inch barrel will still deliver more foot pounds of energy at any range when compared to a 12 or 10.5 inch barrel. The .350 Legend loads that normally reach 2,200 to 2,300 feet per second manage between 1,500 and 1,800 fps out of the Model 350s 7.5-inch barrel. Bullet selection might swing me toward the Max I would be getting an MGM barrel. Doubletap offers a similar loading, and the LeverEvolution loads from Hornady shoot flat enough to make hitting at 250 yards uncomplicated. Besides, that is one of the most popular barrel lengths anyway. I wont be so bold as to predict the future of the .350 Legend. The low bullet mass is is even more expensive. If you are aiming at the center and your bullet drops 4 inches below the point of aim, you just barely nicked the vitals. Its loaded with a flat-tipped, 165-grain FMJ bullet. Deer hunters in the Midwest have long been stymied by antiquated deer hunting laws that heavily restricted the types of firearms they were allowed to use on whitetail deer. These requirements may vary for different jurisdictions. The 44 Magnum has 100-yards less effective range than a 350 Legend. If they have it in stock, it will usually ship pretty quickly and they have good prices there too. Although some people prefer 10 or 12 inch barrels, the shorter barrels may require a faster twist rate to stabilize the bullet, where as the longer barrels dont. Everything I said up there about the .357 holds just as true for the .44 Magnum. Safety mostly, but I do like the versatility range of the 45-70 vs the 450. The most popular carbine barrel lengths are 9 inches, 11.5 inches, or 16 inches depending on caliber used. A .45-70 is 2.105". Jordan has taught marksmanship, woodsmanship, and self-defense classes. For reference, a 450 Bushmaster has a case length of 1.7" and a 350 Legend is 1.71". Latest: Pitchinwedge 3 minutes ago Fishing Chit Chat Thai curry fish cakes Latest: Cactus Chris 7 minutes ago Fishing and Hunting Cooking Recipes garmin gt52hw Latest: thesaltyhooker 7 minutes ago Classifieds Node Pay First But the self-contained centerfire cartridge advanced into the 20th century, and cartridge cases shaped like those of the .30-30 Winchester and .30-06 Springfield became the norm. As you can see, there isnt a crazy difference between 20 and 24 barrels with 6.5 Grendel. 10mm AUTO vs .357 Mag, Jordan Buck is an outdoor writer, a man of faith, and a family man. There are other firearm designations but the most. The best barrel length for a 5.56mm rifle is 14.5 to ensure full powder burn. However the best barrel length for maximum velocity is 15 with the 45 ACP. However, barrels as short as 22 can be used to hunt bird successfully. 14-16 barrels are generally considered best for an all purpose rifle chambered in 5.56. A revolver has no safetys to manipulate during a VERY high stress situation such as a bear attack and not all 1911s have ambidextrous controls should your gun hand be injured. Andget thisit can be fired in any .375 Winchester rifle or any .38-55 designed to be used with smokeless powder. Developed for the Springfield 1873, the .45-70 was potent for its time. The best barrel length for 6.5 Creedmoor is 24 inches, however a 22 inch barrel will also give similar results. Change over to a 200 gr bullet, keep the 0.385" seating depth and QL predictions go from around 1770 fps for the magnum case, around 2100 for the max case and around 2170 fps for the 350L case. The nominal rim diameter is identical as well, but the 350 Legend does not use the 5.56 as its parent case like the 300 Blackout. The manufacture remains the king of the extreme long range game. The best barrel length for a 40 S&W is 4 in a handgun. The first is impact velocity and the second is the minimum energy threshold. He grew up hunting, fishing, and trapping. Humans have a way of working around legislation: Give us a rule, law or guideline, and well find a way to circumvent it. The 350 Legend also uses the same .346 bore and .355 groove dimensions as 357 Mag and 357 Max. Before buying a new firearm, many gun owners want to know what the best barrel length is for a certain application. now, that in a 35 caliber bullet, even without expansion it will do some damage. The 44 mag was designed for hunting and self-defense purposes for big game, not Longer barrels tend to be more accurate, but make the firearm heavier, while shorter barrels are more portable, but wont be as accurate at longer distances. AR15.Com reserves the right to overwrite or replace any affiliate, commercial, or monetizable links, posted by users, with our own. The .357 Mag falls quite short of that. The best barrel length for 9mm is 7 inches based on percentage increases of velocity per barrel inch. Not a bad idea for younger hunters with a smaller frame. The best barrel length for 308 WIN/7.6251 is 24 for an accurate shot out to 700 yards. Sorry, no opinion on extraction other than I never had a problem with .223. It would be easily duplicated with the Winchester 350 legend. We are compensated for referring traffic and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this site. With almost every type of 9mm ammo I used, the percentage increase of velocity after 7 drops significantly. The best barrel length for turkey hunting is 22 for taking steady aim at stationary turkeys. The compact 16.38-inch barrel has a 1:16 rate of twist. The difference really is astounding when you compare the ballistic and energies in these two hunting rounds. A 5 barrel would give more velocity, but the drop from 4 to 3 is more significant than the drop from 5 to 4 is in terms of velocity loss. The best barrel length for a 9mm AR type pistol caliber carbine (PCC) or SBR is 14 inches. Compared to to .357 Magnum hunting loads, the 350 Legend tends to be faster, more powerful, and deliver straighter trajectories. It would be easily duplicated with the Winchester 350 legend. I first was interested in .350 Legend (although I do not hunt), but no longer. A carbine is most commonly any barrel length less than 18 inches and greater than 10 inches. -The recoil of the 45 Colt is much less than that of the .357 Magnum, making it more The 350 Legend is arguably over twice as effective on deer-sized game than a rifle chambered in .357 Magnum. Using the same case head diameter of the .223 Remington at a length of 1.71-inch, the 350 Legend uses a .357-inch diameter bullet, for a combination that is very easy on the shoulder while being effective downrange. Any barrel longer than 22 for 350 Legend will have diminishing returns and is not typically considered when choosing a round for long range shooting. In a single shot I would be happy with either. Although many like to argue that one cartridge is better than another, thats really not the case; they all have strengths and weaknesses and even appeal. Some shooters prefer barrels as short as 12 for under 300 yard shots and 24 for out to 800 yard shots or further. You should never shoot a deer at a distance you havent practiced at because you dont know just how the bullet will perform out of Your Specific Rifle. From hunters and military members, to competition shooters and general firearm enthusiasts, we welcome anyone who values and respects the way of the firearm. It should be a hit in states previously allowing only shotguns. With more than 3,500 foot-pounds of muzzle energy, the Buffalo Bore 430-grain, hardcast bullet is suitable for anything walking on four legs. This gun features the Ruger Marksman Adjustable trigger, allowing for adjustments on the pull between three and five pounds. Winchester released the .350 Legend at the 2019 SHOT Show. Everything I said up there about the .357 holds just as true for the .44 Magnum. comparing similar 180-grain bullets, it has more initial energy and more expected velocity in 16-inch barrels. If I swap out 170 grains a bullet weight of 180 grain in my ballistics calculator and adjust the velocity accordingly, the only difference at 250 yards is about an inch of drop. 350 Ledgend vs 357 Rem Max | Bloodydecks Latest posts Sportboat anglers gearing up for new regulations? Barrel lengths between 24 and 28 are also popular for the round. Thats what she said. Barrel lengths between 10-14 are best for portability in close quarters, and 20 barrels are best if your goal is long range shooting. For hunting with 6.5 Creedmoor, 18 to 22 inch barrels are more practical. Basically, keep it under 100-yards. The best barrel length for a 50 Beowulf is 16 for the greatest velocity vs. length. Personally I prefer to conceal my 3.5 inch barrel 9mm single stack in my waistband. Carbine rifles are usually built similar to SBRs or rifle inspired pistols. Latest: Pitchinwedge 3 minutes ago Fishing Chit Chat Thai curry fish cakes Latest: Cactus Chris 7 minutes ago Fishing and Hunting Cooking Recipes garmin gt52hw Latest: thesaltyhooker 7 minutes ago Classifieds Node Pay First If you were thinking tactical applications, the 357 mag will not penetrate basic level 3A armor; not even penetrator rounds. If youll be hunting at distances less than 300 yards, a 14.5 or 16 inch barrel will work best. The 350 Legend has over twice the effective range of the .357. it was designed as a 250-yard rifle capable of taking Mule Deer, Cougars, and Mountain Sheep. the 180-grain bullet will give the best penetration from both the .357 and 350. Compared to to .357 Magnum hunting loads, the 350 Legend tends to be faster, more powerful, and deliver straighter trajectories. A 16 barrel is the best length for a 40 S&W used in a carbine rifle. And actually, I've always maintained that if I had to choose a .357 Magnum or a .44 in a rifle, I'd choose .357 every-time. if you are willing to pass up any shot thats 100 yards or over, go ahead and use the .357. Using the same case head diameter of the .223 Remington at a length of 1.71-inch, the 350 Legend uses a .357-inch diameter bullet, for a combination that is very easy on the shoulder while being effective downrange. A bigger factor to consider will be the gas system length. Lever-action .357 carbine all day every day. Based on all my study and field experience, I give 750 ft/lbs as the reliable minimum bullet energy. I recommend RTS Tactical for reliable, rifle-stopping options, Youre worth it. WebAssuming you can handle each equally well, A .357 Mag has more energy, better penetration and with the proper bullet better expansion. the 170-grain bullets penetrate more and perform very closely to the 180 grain 350 legend ammo. At max range, being 25 yards off in your distance estimation means either a miss or a bad shot. Sure .44 hits hard, but that's a lot to do with the mass of the bullet over how fast it's going. Now, what may be surprising is the energy threshold. Barrel lengths shorter than 22 will suffer velocity loss and increased felt recoil unless a muzzle brake is used. The best barrel length for a 357 Magnum Rifle is 16 for the round to reach maximum velocity. You have entered an incorrect email address! Heres a link to the setup I own. The best barrel length for a 5.56 for home defense is 10.5 inches, however, 11.5 and 12.5 inch barrels are also popular for this use. The best barrel length for a 5.56 SBR is 11.5 inches because many shooters will want to suppress or use at distances less than 200 yards. If you are looking for a point-and-shoot gun, keep it to 150 yards. The low bullet mass is Many people even prefer using a barrel as short as 9 for 350 Legend since you only lose about 240 feet per second when compared to a 16 barrel. One of my good friends has one in a modern 1873 Winchester, and during one season, he and a handful of other hunters used that rifle to take over a dozen deer, all with one shot each. But the SBR is also meant to be easy to use and carry around. Winchester designed the cartridge from the ground up.